A DUI causing injury in Texas is charged as intoxication assault, a third-degree felony. Your license faces suspension, you will likely need SR-22 filing, and your car insurance rates can increase 90-150% or more.
What Intoxication Assault Means for Your License and Insurance
Intoxication assault is Texas's criminal charge for causing serious bodily injury to another person while driving under the influence. It is a third-degree felony, carrying 2 to 10 years in prison and up to a $10,000 fine. For your driving privileges, the Texas Department of Public Safety will issue an Administrative License Revocation (ALR) suspension within 40 days of your arrest, separate from any criminal conviction. This suspension lasts 90 days to 2 years depending on your prior DWI history.
Your car insurance situation changes immediately. Most standard carriers will non-renew your policy at the next renewal date once the charge appears on your driving record. Some carriers cancel mid-term if the felony conviction posts before renewal. You are now categorized as a high-risk driver, which means you need non-standard auto insurance from a carrier that writes policies for drivers with felony DUI convictions.
The gap between your ALR suspension and when you can legally drive again with SR-22 filing is where most drivers lose control of their insurance costs. A coverage lapse during suspension adds another rate penalty on top of the intoxication assault charge itself.
What Texas Requires After Intoxication Assault
Texas requires SR-22 filing to reinstate your license after an intoxication assault conviction. SR-22 is not a type of insurance. It is a certificate your insurer files with the Texas DPS proving you carry at least the state's minimum liability coverage: 30/60/25 ($30,000 bodily injury per person, $60,000 per accident, $25,000 property damage). Not all insurance companies offer SR-22 filing. You will need a carrier that specializes in high-risk drivers.
The SR-22 requirement typically lasts 2 years from your reinstatement date, but Texas DPS can extend it to 3 years depending on your criminal sentencing and prior violations. If your SR-22 lapses for any reason during that period, your insurer must notify DPS within 10 days, and your license is suspended again immediately. Under current state requirements, there is no grace period for late payments or coverage gaps once SR-22 filing is active.
You must maintain continuous coverage during your entire suspension period if you want to avoid additional penalties at reinstatement. Texas counts every day without active insurance as a separate violation, each carrying a $250 fine. Most drivers assume they don't need insurance while suspended. That assumption costs them thousands in reinstatement fees.
Find out exactly how long SR-22 is required in your state
How Much Your Insurance Rates Will Increase
A felony intoxication assault conviction increases your car insurance rates by 90% to 150% on average in Texas. If your prior rate was $120 per month, expect $230 to $300 per month with SR-22 filing from a non-standard carrier. Drivers under 25 or those with prior violations see increases above 200%. The SR-22 filing fee itself is typically $15 to $50, paid to your carrier for processing the state certificate.
Carriers calculate your new rate based on the felony conviction, the bodily injury component, and your licensing status. Because intoxication assault involves injury to another person, you are placed in the highest risk tier. Standard carriers like State Farm, GEICO, and Allstate typically will not write a new policy for felony DUI drivers. Non-standard carriers that do include Progressive, Dairyland, The General, Bristol West, and Acceptance Insurance. Estimates based on available industry data; individual rates vary by age, vehicle, prior claims, and coverage selections.
Your rate will remain elevated for 3 to 5 years after your conviction date, even after your SR-22 requirement ends. The felony stays on your Texas driving record for life, but most carriers stop penalizing it as heavily after year five if you maintain a clean record during that period.
When Your Current Carrier Will Drop You
Most carriers do not cancel your policy immediately after an intoxication assault arrest. They wait until your next renewal date, which could be 3 to 9 months away depending on when your policy term ends. You will receive a non-renewal notice 30 days before your renewal date. Some carriers cancel mid-term if a felony conviction posts to your driving record before renewal. Texas law requires 10 days' notice for mid-term cancellations based on license suspension or criminal conviction.
If your carrier cancels or non-renews you, you have a narrow window to secure SR-22 coverage before a gap appears on your insurance record. A single day without coverage after your cancellation date triggers a DPS suspension notice, adding 6 months to your existing suspension period. The non-renewal letter is your signal to start shopping for non-standard coverage immediately.
Do not wait until your policy expires to begin the process. Non-standard carriers can take 5 to 10 business days to underwrite a felony DUI application and file SR-22 with Texas DPS. Start the application process at least 3 weeks before your current policy ends.
How Long You Will Need SR-22 Filing
Texas requires SR-22 filing for a minimum of 2 years after your license reinstatement date. If your criminal sentence includes probation longer than 2 years, DPS may extend your SR-22 requirement to match your probation period, which can reach 3 years for intoxication assault. The clock starts on the date DPS reinstates your license, not the date of your conviction or arrest.
If your SR-22 lapses at any point during the required period, DPS suspends your license again and the 2-year clock resets from your next reinstatement. This includes lapses caused by missed payments, policy cancellations, or switching carriers without filing a new SR-22 first. Your carrier must maintain continuous SR-22 filing with DPS for the entire duration. Any gap longer than 10 days triggers automatic suspension.
After your SR-22 period ends, you can shop for standard coverage again if your driving record has remained clean. Most carriers will still rate you as high-risk for 3 to 5 years total from the conviction date, but your options expand significantly once SR-22 is no longer required.
What To Do Right Now
Step 1: Request your Texas driving record from DPS within 7 days of your arrest. Your record shows whether an ALR suspension has been processed and your current licensing status. You need this document to apply for non-standard coverage. If you wait past 15 days, you lose the ability to request an ALR hearing to contest the administrative suspension.
Step 2: Contact non-standard carriers that write SR-22 policies for felony DUI drivers before your current policy expires. Get quotes from at least three carriers: Progressive, Dairyland, The General, or Acceptance Insurance. Non-standard underwriting takes 5 to 10 business days. If your current carrier has already sent a non-renewal notice, you have less than 30 days to secure replacement coverage before a gap appears on your record.
Step 3: File SR-22 with Texas DPS immediately after your new policy is active. Your carrier files the certificate electronically, but you must confirm DPS received it by checking your online DPS account within 72 hours. If the filing does not appear, your license remains suspended and you are driving illegally even with an active insurance policy.
Step 4: Set up automatic payments for your SR-22 policy and enable low-balance alerts. A single missed payment triggers a lapse notice to DPS within 10 days, suspending your license again and resetting your SR-22 clock. If your bank account balance drops below two months' premium, add funds or contact your carrier to prevent cancellation.
Step 5: Do not let your SR-22 policy lapse or cancel for any reason during your required filing period. If you switch carriers, your new carrier must file SR-22 before your old policy ends. Even a one-day gap suspends your license and adds 6 months to your suspension period. Mark your SR-22 end date on your calendar and confirm with DPS 30 days before that you have completed the requirement.
